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Nepal

East & South Asia NPL

66.5 SDG Index score, 2023 report
0–100, higher is better
#99 of 166 countries worldwide
#11 of 19 in East & South Asia
+4.1 points since 2015, when the goals were adopted (62.4 → 66.5)
+16.6 points since 2000 (49.9 → 66.5)
67.7 average of the 19 countries in East & South Asia
16/17 goals assessed in the 2023 data

SDG Index score, 2000–2022

The overall index for Nepal, against its region and the world.

All 17 goals

Each card shows the 2023 score, where it sits among the countries assessed on that goal, and how the score has moved since 2015. 1 goal not assessed for Nepal.

Goal 1

No Poverty

81.4

End poverty in all its forms everywhere

  • #93 of 151 countries
  • #11 of 16 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • +12.8 since 2015

Goal 2

Zero Hunger

68.6

End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture

  • #32 of 166 countries
  • #8 of 19 in region
  • Top quartile
  • +6.4 since 2015
59.6

Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages

  • #116 of 166 countries
  • #15 of 19 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • +9.6 since 2015
83.9

Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all

  • #86 of 166 countries
  • #14 of 19 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • +1.5 since 2015
50.7

Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

  • #127 of 166 countries
  • #16 of 19 in region
  • Bottom quartile
  • +6.8 since 2015
70.8

Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

  • #66 of 166 countries
  • #6 of 19 in region
  • Upper-middle quartile
  • +4.8 since 2015
48.5

Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all

  • #124 of 166 countries
  • #17 of 19 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • +1.3 since 2015
67.8

Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

  • #112 of 166 countries
  • #16 of 19 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • +1.8 since 2015
37.9

Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation

  • #110 of 166 countries
  • #15 of 19 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • +12.0 since 2015
80.2

Reduce inequality within and among countries

  • #54 of 149 countries
  • #6 of 16 in region
  • Upper-middle quartile
  • 0.0 since 2015
46.6

Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

  • #147 of 166 countries
  • #18 of 19 in region
  • Bottom quartile
  • +6.2 since 2015

Goal 13

Climate Action

97.7

Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts

  • #33 of 166 countries
  • #1 of 19 in region
  • Top quartile
  • -1.1 since 2015
n/a

Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

Not applicable: this goal is not assessed for landlocked countries, so Nepal has no score.

Goal 15

Life on Land

68.9

Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

  • #69 of 166 countries
  • #2 of 19 in region
  • Upper-middle quartile
  • -0.1 since 2015
55.4

Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

  • #100 of 166 countries
  • #11 of 19 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • -0.4 since 2015
54.7

Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development

  • #107 of 166 countries
  • #10 of 19 in region
  • Lower-middle quartile
  • +8.7 since 2015

Nepal East & South Asia average all-country average — both taken over the countries assessed on each goal

Summary

Written by a language model from the scores above. Treat it as a reading of the table, not as a source.

Nepal has made significant progress in sustainable development, with its SDG Index score rising from 49.9 in 2000 to 66.5 in 2023. The country performs best in Goal 13 (Climate Action) and Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), while its lowest performance is seen in Goal 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure). Despite this positive upward trajectory across most indicators, Nepal's overall score of 66.5 remains slightly below the East & South Asia regional average of 67.7. While many goals show substantial improvement, the country continues to face challenges in industrial innovation and sustainable urban development.

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